Friday 27 July 2018

May's Wood to Luddesdown...

The usual route...

The drop down to the bottom of the valley at Bavins Shaw is a wide, pleasant farm track populated by many fast-flying butterflies...

From Stonyfield Wood to Bavins Shaw bottom...

Painted Lady...

Silver-Washed Fritillary (male)

At the bottom of the valley there was a clearing with an eye-watering stand of wild Parsley in full flower (the pollen made my eyes water - and I am not a hay-fever sufferer!)...

Wild Parsley...

The Rosebay Willowherb was also in flower, providing a spectacular colour contrast...

Rosebay Willowherb...

Following the wide track up through Bavins Shaw towards Halling Wood, many other plants were also in flower...

Clustered Bellflower....

Stemless Thistle...

Spear Thistle...

The marjoram is a butterfly magnet...

Brown Argus on Wild Marjoram...

The bone dry oat fields above Luddesdown are ripe for harvest...

Luddesdown from Wrenches Shaw...

Tuesday 24 July 2018

Church Hill and Mays Wood...

A short walk up Church Hill and then back along in the shade under the northern edge of Mays Wood...

Church Hill, looking south...

The heat brought the meadow butterflies out in good numbers...

Gatekeeper (male, left) and Meadow Brown on Marjoram...
Gatekeepers on Ragwort...

Meadow Brown on Greater Knapweed...

Various wildflowers were in abundance...

Hemp Agrimony...

Nettle-Leaved Bellflower...

Teasel....

Friday 13 July 2018

To Luddesdown from Wingate Wood...

It wasn't all just butterflies today, as there was much else worth taking in...

Despite the heat, Wingate Wood was still cool and green...

Wingate Wood...
At the bottom of valley at the south end of Bavins Shaw, a huge stand of Wild Parsnip was in full flower...

Wild Parsnip
Up the other side of the valley, many other flowers were in evidence...

Common Centaury...
Yellow Loosestrife
Wild Basil...
Burdock...
Coming out at Wrenches Shaw, some green still manages to persist in the fields despite the last six weeks of relentlessly hot and dry weather...

Luddesdown from Wrenches Shaw
Cobham from Wrenches Shaw
At the bottom of the field by Buckland Road, a profusion of Chamomile was in flower...

Stinking Chamomile...

Butterflies of Rochester Forest...

To the south of Halling Wood there is a track where, in most years, butterflies seem inordinately abundant in June and July.  These are some photographs of just some of the butterflies I saw on this particular day...

Ringlet
Ringlets were in abundance in the brighter rides and pathways, though few were inclined to stay still long enough for a photo opportunity...

Comma...
The distinctive white mark that gives the Comma butterfly its name can be seen on the underside shot below...

Comma underside...
At the foot of the hill, there is an outcrop of Common Ragwort, to which Brimstones seem particularly attracted to...

Brimstone...
Ragwort itself acts as a food plant for larvae of the Cinnabar moth, a distinctive orange and black hooped caterpillar which can often be found on it...

Cinnabar moth caterpillars...
The Speckled Wood butterfly is commonly found throughout these woods.  The males seem territorial and pairs can often be seen barrelling around each other, trying to keep sole rights to their patch...

Speckled Wood...
A Red Admiral was also seen, basking on the dry soil.  Note the small white spot within the red band of each forewing: this is a common aberration, bialbata...

Red Admiral...
There is one short stretch of farm track where the Silver-Washed Fritillaries are often particular numerous. On this day, I counted nine of these fast-flying orange beauties, many of whom were feeding on or flying around one particular Buddleia bush...

Silver-Washed Frittilary, male...
The males (distinguishable by the four black lines of pheromone-soaked scales on their fore-wings), live a high-octane lifestyle, flying powerfully up and down the sunny woodland tracks and seldom coming to rest.  This one was refuelling before zipping off to fight his rivals or hunt down the less-active females...

Silver-Washed Fritillaries on the wing...
In the shot above, three males can just be made out, each a blur as they chased each other up and down the woodland track.  The darker-coloured females lead a quieter life, and can often be glimpsed flying in a more stately fashion around undergrowth at the bases of trees, looking for a suitable spot to lay their eggs...

Female Silver-Washed Frittilary...
White Admiral...
A couple of White Admirals were also seen, with their distinctive gliding flight interspersed with powerful wing-beats bringing them down from the trees to patrol the woodland tracks or to occasionally rest on the forest floor, where I snapped this one...

Also seen were two Peacocks, a few Meadow Browns, many Large Whites, a few Small Whites and Green-Veined Whites and quite a few Gatekeepers...and, (just briefly, as he settled on the ground just in front of me) a single male Purple Emperor!

This was the first one I have ever seen around here, and I would dearly love to get a photo of this rarity, a species that usually lives up in the tree tops and only rarely comes down to sip from mud puddles or animal droppings.

14 butterfly species in 500 yards of woodland track isn't bad going by any means....

Tuesday 10 July 2018

Merrals Shaw To Brockles...

A short walk in the summer sunshine...
Merrals Shaw to Brockles
Wildflowers in Meralls Shaw...

Agrimony..
Rosebay Willowherb
Great Willowherb
Self-Heal
 The path edges of the fields to the south of Ranscombe farm were also rich with colour...

Hawkweed and Purple Clover
Greater Knapweed
Mallow, Poppies and Hawkweed...
At the edge of Birch Wood...

Gatekeeper...
The upper side of the male Gatekeeper butterfly's forewings have a brown phermone-soaked bar, which is absent in the female.  I followed this one for a while to get a top-side view, eventually showing it to be a female.  These were probably the most numerous butterfly in the area on this particular day...

Gatekeeper (female)
Common Restharrow...
Nettle-leaved Bellflower...
Musk Mallow...
Although the sky mercifully clouded over a bit, Brockles fields still reflected the scorching conditions of the past month, with just a few stands of Ragwort to give colour...

Towards Cuxton from Brockles...